- かんせつ
- I
[関節] *joint【C】関節, 節(ふし)∥ set the arm in joint (again) (はずれた)腕の関節を直す / the joint of my elbow 私のひじの関節 / the hip joint 股(こ)関節 / the knee joint 膝(しつ)関節 / out of joint 関節がはずれてknuckle【C】(指のつけ根の)指関節;[通例 ~s] (こぶしの)指関節部articulation【C】〔動〕.◇~がはずれる[をはずす]disjoint|自|関節がはずれる. ━|他|《正式》…の関節をはずす, …を脱臼(だっ/きゅう)させるdislocate|他|《正式》…の関節をはずす, …を脱臼させる.▲My shoulder is out [×off]. 肩関節がはずれた.II[間接] ¶→間接経費¶→間接喫煙者¶→間接喫煙被害◇→間接の◇→間接的に環節
segment (of worm)
間接
indirection
indirectness
関節
joints (knee joint, elbow joint, etc)* * *Iかんせつ【間接】¶ → 間接経費¶ → 間接喫煙者¶ → 間接喫煙被害◇ → 間接の◇ → 間接的にIIかんせつ【関節】*joint〖C〗関節, 節(ふし)set the arm in joint (again) (はずれた)腕の関節を直す
the joint of my elbow 私のひじの関節
the hip joint 股(こ)関節
the knee joint 膝(しつ)関節
out of joint 関節がはずれて
knuckle〖C〗(指のつけ根の)指関節;[通例 ~s] (こぶしの)指関節部articulation〖C〗〔動〕.◇~がはずれる[をはずす]disjoint|自|関節がはずれる.|他|《正式》…の関節をはずす, …を脱臼(だっ/きゅう)させるdislocate|他|《正式》…の関節をはずす, …を脱臼させる.▲My shoulder is out [×off]. 肩関節がはずれた.
* * *Iかんせつ【官設】II●官設の established by the government [State]; government(al).
かんせつ【冠雪】a covering of snow (on a mountain); a snowcap.~する be covered with snow; be snow-capped.●冠雪した富士山 snow-capped Mt Fuji; Mt Fuji with its summit covered with snow.
初冠雪 ⇒はつかんせつ.IIIかんせつ【間接】indirectness.●間接に indirectly; at second hand; in a roundabout way [⇒かんせつてき]
・間接に聞く hear 《about sth》 indirectly; get some news at second hand; pick up 《a rumor》 in a roundabout way
・間接に関係がある be indirectly concerned; have an indirect connection
・間接に影響する have [exert] an indirect influence 《on [over]…》; affect [influence] indirectly
・彼の無言はその本心を間接に表していた. His silence indirectly expressed [hinted at] his real intentions.
・間接に得た情報 information gained indirectly [obtained at second hand]; secondhand information
・直接間接に ⇒ちょくせつ1.
●間接の indirect; mediate; secondhand; 〔遠回しの〕 roundabout; backhanded; oblique.
間接荷重 (an) indirect load.間接還元法 【論】 indirect reduction.間接キス 《give》 an indirect kiss.間接喫煙 《the dangers of》 passive [secondary] smoking.間接疑問文 【英文法】 an indirect question.間接ギャップ半導体 【物】 an indirect gap semiconductor.間接強制 【法】 indirect enforcement.間接金融 indirect financing.間接光 indirect [borrowed] light.間接撮影 〔X 線の〕 fluoroscopy.間接作用 【医】 indirect [secondary] action.間接視 【眼科】 indirect vision. [=しゅうへんしりょく]間接事実 【法】 (an) evidentiary fact.間接射撃 indirect fire.●間接射撃をする fire indirectly.
間接証拠 【法】 indirect [circumstantial, collateral] evidence.間接消費税 an indirect consumption tax.間接照明 ⇒しょうめい5.間接証明法 【数】 indirect proof.間接侵略 ⇒しんりゃく.間接水準測量 【土木】 indirect leveling.間接推理 indirect [mediate] inference.間接税 an indirect tax; 〔課税〕 indirect taxation.間接正犯 【法】 a principal (offender) in the second degree.間接選挙 an indirect election.間接染料 【染色】 an adjective dye [color].間接測定 【計測】 indirect measurement.間接損害 consequential [indirect] damage; (an) indirect loss.間接代理 an indirect proxy.間接暖房 indirect heating.間接定量法 【化】 the indirect method of determination.間接的 ⇒かんせつてき.間接滴定 【化】 indirect titration.間接伝染 【医】 (indirect) infection. [⇒かんせん7]間接伝動 【機】 indirect drive.間接投資 (an) indirect (foreign) investment.間接発議(権) (an) indirect initiative.間接費 【会計】 an indirect cost; an overhead (cost).間接表現 an indirect expression; (a) circumlocution; (a) euphemism.間接肥料 【農】 indirect manure [fertilizer].間接フリー・キック 【サッカー】 《award, take》 an indirect free kick.間接分析 【化】 (an) indirect analysis.間接法 【電】 an indirect method.間接貿易 indirect commerce [trade].間接民主主義[制] (an) indirect democracy.間接目的語 【文法】 an indirect object.間接利回り (an) indirect yield.間接労働 【会計】 indirect labor.間接話法 【文法】 indirect [reported] speech.IVかんせつ【関節】【解】 〔手足などの〕 a joint; an articulation; 〔指の〕 a knuckle; 〔接ぎ目〕 a joint.●関節がはずれて out of joint; dislocated
・右肩の関節がはずれた. My right shoulder is dislocated [out of joint].
・膝の関節が痛くて曲げられない. My knee hurts so much I can't bend it.
●足は骨盤と関節でつながっている. The leg is articulated to [at, with] the pelvis.
●関節の of [pertaining to] the joints; articular
・関節のある jointed; articulate
・関節のない jointless; inarticulate; anarthrous; continuous
・関節のゆるい loose-jointed.
●転んで足首の関節をくじく[ひねる] fall down and sprain [twist, wrench] one's ankle; fall down and put one's ankle out of joint
・肩の関節をはずして鉄格子から抜け出る slip through an iron grating by putting one's shoulder out of joint
・はずれた肩の関節をはめる return a dislocated shoulder; put a dislocated shoulder back in joint
・指の関節をボキボキ鳴らす crack one's knuckles.
可動関節 a diarthrosis 《pl. -throses》 (joint); a synovial joint.球窩(きゅうか)関節 a ball-and-socket joint; an enarthrosis 《pl. -throses》.車軸関節 a pivot joint.第一[第二]関節 〔指の〕 the first [second] (knuckle) joint; the first [second] phalangeal articulation; 【医】 〔遠位[近位]指間関節〕 a distal [proximal] interphalangeal joint.ちょうつがい関節 a hinge(-like) joint; a ginglymus 《pl. -mi》.ひじ関節 an elbow joint.不動関節 an immovable joint; a synarthrodial joint.変形性関節症 ⇒へんけい.関節炎 【医】 arthritis; inflammation of a joint. arthritic adj.●肘が関節炎になる[かかる] have [suffer from] arthritis of the elbow [in one's elbow]
関節窩(か) the glenoid cavity.関節学 【医】 arthrology.関節滑液 【生理】 synovial fluid; synovia.関節丘 the condyle.関節鏡 【医】 an arthroscope.●関節鏡検査(法) arthroscopy.
関節強直(症) 【医】 ankylosis; hardening of a joint.関節形成(術) 【医】 joint (replacement) surgery; arthroplasty. arthroplastic adj.関節腔 an articular cavity.関節拘縮 【医】 articular contracture.関節肢 〔節足動物の〕 a jointed appendage.関節症 【医】 arthropathy.関節靭帯(じんたい) an articular ligament.関節水腫 【医】 hydrarthrosis; hydrops of a joint.関節脱臼[離断] dislocation of a joint; disarticulation.関節置換術 【医】 replacement arthroplasty.関節痛 【医】 joint pain; arthralgia. arthralgic adj.関節軟骨 an articular cartilage.関節ネズミ 【医】 〔関節遊離体〕 a joint mouse; an arthrolith.関節嚢 an articular capsule.関節病 【医】 a joint [an articular] disease; arthropathy.関節部 a joint region.関節包 a joint [an articular] capsule.関節癒合(症) =不動結合 ⇒けつごう2.関節離断術 【医】 disarticulation.関節リューマチ 【医】 articular [joint] rheumatism.●慢性関節リューマチ rheumatoid arthritis (略: RA).
関節技 【柔道】 an armlock [a joint-locking] technique. [⇒じゅうどう]Vかんせつ【環節】【動】 〔節足動物などの身体の環〕 a segment.VIかんせつ【間接】間接差別 indirect discrimination.
Japanese-English dictionary. 2013.